ANALYSIS OF THE DEBATE’S VIDEO

Name: Dewi Aisyah

Student Number: 19202241082

Class: O

Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VjD6ctsp9_A

Obama, Romney Debate ‘Role of Government’

Summarize

President Barack Obama and Republican challenger Mitt Romney squared off in a nationally televised debate.

“The first role of the federal government is to keep the American people safe. That’s its most basic function,” Obama said. “… But I also believe … the federal government has the capacity to help open up opportunity and create ladders of opportunity and to create frameworks where the American people can succeed.”

He pointed to the National Academy of Sciences and the Race to the Top program as examples of places where investment by the federal government is helping to enhance people’s lives.

From opposite view, Romney said that the role of the government was to promote and protect the principles laid out in the Declaration of Independence and The Constitution.

“We have a responsibility to protect the lives and liberties of our people, and that means a military second to none,” he said. “I do not believe in cutting our military. I believe in maintaining the strength of America’s military.”

Romney also said he would protect the right of individuals to pursue happiness as they choose.

“What we’re seeing right now is, in my view, a trickle-down government approach, which has government thinking it can do a better job than free people pursuing their dreams, and it’s not working,” he said.

As evidence, Romney pointed to the 23 million people who are currently unemployed.

“The proof of that is 1 out of 6 people in poverty,” he said. “The proof of that is we’ve gone from 32 million on food stamps to 47 million on food stamps. The proof of that is that 50 percent of college graduates this year can’t find work.”

The phrases that were used to convey the arguments in this debate

  1. I think that that is the kind of investment where the federal government can help.
  2. I reject the idea that I don’t believe in great teachers or more teachers
  3.  I do not believe in cutting our military
  4. I believe we must maintain our commitment to religious tolerance and freedom in this country.
  5. We’re a nation that believes we’re all children of the same God.
  6. What we’re seeing right now is, in my view, a trickle-down government approach which has government thinking it can do a better job than free people pursuing their dreams.

LISTENING DIARY 7 | LISTENING FOR INFORMATION AND ENJOYMENT

Name: Dewi Aisyah

Student Number: 19202241082

Listening 7.1

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/5380761.htmlWays to Make Studying More PowerfulAdvance

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

There are four methods that you can use to make studying mor powerful:
1. Focus
One of the best ways to organize your study session is to use the Pomodoro Technique. It is a powerful, but simple method that helps people focus on a task.
The idea is to use a timer. Let’s say, you set the timer for 20 minutes, and focus only on your studies during that time. You cannot check email, send text messages or do anything aside from your task.
When the timer goes off, you can reward yourself by listening to some music or having a drink of tea.
2. Test yourself
When you are studying, you should test yourself often. You can do practice questions from the end of each chapter. You can also find all kinds of online tests and quizzes for many subjects. Flash cards are another tool. There are free flash card programs, or you could use pieces of paper. While it is useful to remember what different words mean, be sure to make other kinds of questions.
3. Interleaving
Research suggests that a different kind of practice, interleaved practice, may be better for long-term learning.
Interleaving is a technique that means you mix different topics. So, for example, in one study session you might spend time testing yourself on vocabulary words and then test yourself on grammar.
4. Teaching
Teaching is also a powerful way to learn. In a study published in Contemporary Education Psychology, researchers compared different groups of students. Researchers Fiorella and Mayer wrote that when students actually teach a lesson, “they develop a deeper and more persistent understanding of the material than from solely preparing to teach.”

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

determiner – n. grammar : a word (such as “a,” “the,” “some,” “any,” “my,” or “your”) that comes before a noun and is used to show which thing is being referred to
persistent – n. continuing beyond the usual, expected, or normal time : not stopping or going away
draft – v. to write something or make a version of something that may be changed later on

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could understand this because the speaker used the quiet familiar vocabularies for me. I enjoyed when listening this audio because the topic was interesting for me. I got new amazing ways to make my studying more powerful. I just listened this audio once. The speed was OK.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 7.2

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/pp/3881325/ppt0.htmlImprove Your Focus with the Pomodoro TechniqueAdvance

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

There is one method to help you to focus: the Pomodoro technique.
What is the Pomodoro technique? The technique works like this: you set a timer for 25 minutes and work on a task until the timer rings. Take a short break – around five minutes – then re-set the device. After several 25-minute study sessions, you should take a longer break – anywhere from 15-30 minutes. Try to focus as much as possible during that time period. Then give yourself a reward for your hard work. Maybe get yourself something to eat or drink. You can find free timers on the Internet. They can help you with the Pomodoro technique. Or you can use an old-fashioned timer.The tool you choose to use is not important. What is important is that you avoid distractions and train your mind to enjoy learning.
The important point of this method is to help you focus and stop postponing work.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

procrastinate – v. to be slow or late about doing something that should be done; to delay doing something
procrastination – n. the act of being slow or late about doing something that should be done.
distracted – adj. unable to think about or pay attention to something; unable to think clearly about something

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I listened this audio twice because I interested with this topic. I also got knew knowledge about the new knowledge about the amazing technique that I didn’t know before, so I really exited when listened this audio. Actually I could understand this because the speaker used the quiet familiar topic for us. The speed was OK.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 7.3

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/pp/3795932/ppt0.htmlAvoid Ineffective Study MethodsAdvance

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

 There are effective and ineffective ways to study for tests. You might learn that some study habits you used in the past might not be the best methods.
Are rereading and highlighting effective?
Rereading and highlighting are common strategies that you will see in schools around the world.
American Mary Pyc is a cognitive scientist. She studies the human mind and its processes. Pyc says that both rereading and highlighting are ineffective study tools. While better than not studying at all, she believes they are not as useful as other habits. The problem with highlighting, Pyc says, is that students have a false sense of understanding – similar to when they reread information. Also, there is a second problem that comes with highlighting.
What can you do?
One idea is to test yourself. Simple flashcards and practice exams can help when you want to make sure that you have learned something. Another strategy is what education experts have called “spaced practice.” This means to practice remembering the new information over time, instead of doing everything all at once. 

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

engage – v. to get and keep; to ask someone to perform a service
regardless – adv. without being stopped by trouble, difficulty
highlight – v. to mark something in color for detail

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could understand the audio quite easy because the accent is familiar for me. The vocabularies is also quite familiar for me. I got knew tips to avoid ineffective study. It is very useful for me.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya 
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya 
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 7.4

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/pp/5367777/ppt0.htmlThings to Do Before You StudyAdvance

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

Three important ideas to think about before studying include exercise, study location and pre-study tests. Let’s look at each of these in turn.
Exercise
Before you study, doing cardiovascular exercise may help you better remember what you learn. High-intensity exercise may be especially helpful. The important idea is this: exercise is good for your memory. Even if you cannot exercise right before a study session, it is still probably a good idea to be active in general.
Location
Location is also important for improving your learning. While it is good to have a desk or a special study area, some research suggests that changing where you study could help you remember more of what you study.
Pre-study test
Students often study with a test in mind. They consider the test the final step to show how much they have learned.
But, students need to test themselves often. Testing is one of the best ways to make yourself remember new information.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

cardiovascular exercise –n. exercise that raises your heart rate and pushes blood through the body
attributable – adj. not used before a noun: caused by a particular thing
enhance – v. to increase or improve (something)

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could understand this because the speaker uses the quiet familiar vocabulary for me. I just listened this audio once. from this audio, I knew new things to do before I study.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 7.5

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/5334017.htmlTwo-word Prepositions in Learning English Storiesadvance

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

A preposition is a word or group of words that shows direction, place or time, or introduces an object. Prepositions are always followed by a noun, proper noun, pronoun, noun phrase or gerund
1. According to
The preposition “according to” means as stated or reported by someone who is not the speaker. We often use it to offer official evidence, such as in news stories or research reports.
2. Due to
” The phrase “due to” can have a few meanings, but when it acts as a preposition, it means because of something. “Due to” refers to a reason or cause, such as coronavirus causing bans of large social gatherings in many places. The preposition “due to” is also somewhat formal. It is common in official announcements or statements and in the news.
3. Rather than
The preposition “rather than” means in place of or instead of something or someone.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

endorse – v. to publicly or officially say that you support or approve of (someone or something)
intruder – n. a person who enters a place illegally
phrase – n. a group of two or more words that express a single idea but do not usually form a complete sentence

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I listened once. I also enjoyed to listen the audio from this level. I got new knowledge about the using of preposition.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.  ya
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

LISTENING DIARY 6 | LISTENING FOR INFORMATION AND ENJOYMENT

Name: Dewi Aisyah

Student Number: 19202241082

Listening 6.1

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/5367522.html‘Breathing Room’ Reduces StressAdvance

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

Deep breathing can calm your nerves and lower the chemicals in your body that can lead to stress. American English has breathing room expression that use breath or breathing in them. “Breathing room” is not like a room but it gives you time or space to do something, finish something or get relief from something. Time, space and money can all give us breathing room. For example, Let’s say you must stay at home because of bad weather, or because of an illness, or because a new virus has turned into a pandemic and is forcing the world inside on a stay-at-home order!
You may find that after a few days — or even weeks — you need more breathing room. In other words, you feel like you need more space — away from those you live with.
So, you can think of it this way: Breathing room reduces stress. It gives you the time, money or space to get something done or to just feel relaxed.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. relief – n. the removal or reducing of something that is painful or unpleasant
2. buffer – n. something that lessens the harmful effects of (something)
3. take a turn for the worse – expression : to become worse

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could understand this because the speaker used the quiet familiar vocabularies for me. I enjoyed when listening this audio because the topic was interesting. I just listened this audio once. The speed was OK.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 6.2

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/read-someone-like-a-book-write-the-book-on-something/5146027.htmlRead Someone Like a Book or Write a Book on SomethingAdvance

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

Reading is a popular activity in the world. There is nothing quite like getting lost in a really good book. It can be a special experience. Minor problems melt away as the characters in the story seem to come to life. We can also understand the world around us and its people better by reading stories.
So, it is no surprise that Americans sometimes use expressions involving the word “book.” The following example sounds like an enjoyable activity — reading someone like a book. “to read someone like a book” means that you know the person very well — and usually not in a good way. We often use this expression in special situations. A person may be trying to trick you, but you know their true objectives. In other words, you can see through their attempts to fool you or someone else.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. melt away – v. to cause something to lessen and disappear
2. literally – adv. involving the ordinary or usual meaning of a word
3. figuratively – adv. used in a way that has a meaning that is different from the basic meaning : not literal
4. pick her brain – v. To ask one questions in order to get detailed information or advice

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I listened this audio twice because I interested with this topic. I also got knew knowledge about some new expressions. Actually I could understand this because the speaker used the quiet familiar topic for us. The speed was OK.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 6.3

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/what-are-the-best-ways-to-study-at-home-/5326560.htmlWhat Are the Best Ways to Study at Home?Advance

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

Here are some of the best ideas for healthy study habits:
1. Create an area for studying:
Where you study is important. It should be quiet, with good light. You want enough room to spread out your books and notes.. Be comfortable…but not too comfortable. Do not study on your bed!
2. Cut out the noise:
Some people study better in silence. Others like to have a little noise, like soft music playing. Go with whatever helps you focus.
3. Cut out the distractions — and the social media:
Give yourself a break from social media. Put your phone away. And turn off the television. All these things pull you away from what you are trying to learn. Tell the people you live with that you are studying and need time alone to work.
4. Take breaks:
Treat yourself after reading something, working through a math problem, or completing some other task you set out to do. Get up, step away from your work and move your body. Go outside for a few minutes and get some fresh air.
5. Eat so-called “brain foods” that are good for you
Foods like nuts, seeds, yogurt, berries and fish help your mind stay strong. Don’t forget to drink plenty of water.

One more thing: when you study, think good thoughts! Avoid bad thoughts like, “I’ll never be ready for this test.” Instead, tell yourself what you can do: “I can understand and remember this material!”

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1.  distraction – n. something that makes it difficult to think or pay attention

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could understand the audio quite easy because the accent is familiar for me. The vocabularies is also quite familiar for me. I got knew amayzing ways to learn at home. It is very useful for me.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya 
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya 
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 6.4

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/5246138.htmlThe Difference: Used to, Be Used to, Get Used toAdvance

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

The phrase “used to” is unrelated to the other two phrases. But “be used to” and “get used to” have similar meanings and sentence structures.
1. Used to
“Used to” is considered a modal verb, though an unusual one, since it is only found in the past tense. Choose “used to” to say that something existed or happened repeatedly in the past but does not exist or happen now. For example, “I used to eat pancakes.” That means I ate them repeatedly in the past but do not anymore.
2. Be used to
Choose “be used to” to say you are accustomed to something, and so it seems normal or usual. In “be used to,” the verb “be” can take the present, past or future tense (though future is less common). And the words “used to” are an adjective, not a modal verb. For example, “I am used to waking at sunrise.” That means I am accustomed to it.
3. Get used to
Remember — this phrase is related in meaning to “be used to.” The difference is that “get used to” means someone is, was or will become accustomed to something. So, the verb “get” in the phrase can take the present, past or future tense.
For example, I said this about Tania: “She is getting used to the early hours.” That means she is becoming accustomed to being awake in the early morning.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. accustomed – adj. : familiar with something so that it seems normal or usual
2. distinguish – v. to notice or recognize a difference between people or things
3. sitter – n. a person who takes care of a child while the child’s parents are away

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could understand this because the speaker uses the quiet familiar vocabulary for me. I just listened this audio once. from this audio, I knew the differerent about how to use ‘used to’, ‘be used to’, and ‘get used to’.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 6.5

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/5334017.htmlTwo-word Prepositions in Learning English Storiesadvance

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

A preposition is a word or group of words that shows direction, place or time, or introduces an object. Prepositions are always followed by a noun, proper noun, pronoun, noun phrase or gerund
1. According to
The preposition “according to” means as stated or reported by someone who is not the speaker. We often use it to offer official evidence, such as in news stories or research reports.
2. Due to
” The phrase “due to” can have a few meanings, but when it acts as a preposition, it means because of something. “Due to” refers to a reason or cause, such as coronavirus causing bans of large social gatherings in many places. The preposition “due to” is also somewhat formal. It is common in official announcements or statements and in the news.
3. Rather than
The preposition “rather than” means in place of or instead of something or someone.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

endorse – v. to publicly or officially say that you support or approve of (someone or something)
intruder – n. a person who enters a place illegally
phrase – n. a group of two or more words that express a single idea but do not usually form a complete sentence

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I listened once. I also enjoyed to listen the audio from this level. I got new knowledge about the using of preposition.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.  ya
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

LISTENING DIARY 5 | LISTENING FOR INFORMATION AND ENJOYMENT

Name  : Dewi Aisyah

Student Number : 19202241082

Listening 5.1

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/musicians-invite-us-to-their-living-roomsAdvance

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

The spreading coronavirus has canceled several touring performances from top musical artists. But some of these musicians have found a new place to sing: their living rooms. John Legend, Bono, Pink and Keith Urban are among those who have all livestreamed performances from their homes.
Legend’s performance was in support of the World Health Organization’s (WHO) newly-launched online concert series “Together at Home.” Miley Cyrus started a daily Instagram live talk show, called “Bright Minded: Live with Miley”, to lift people’s spirits. Singer-actress Demi Lovato appeared on the show Tuesday. Kevin O’Donnell is head of musical partnerships at Twitter. He said “It’s really incredible to see artists coming together to figure out ways that they can bring…happiness to their fans given this crazy time that we’re living in at the moment.”

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. incredible – adj. unbelievable
2. figure – n. thinking or considering

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could understand this because the speaker used the quiet familiar vocabularies for me. I just listened this audio once. The speed was OK.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 5.2

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/5326723.htmlCollege Students, Professors Push Back on the Growth of Online EducationAdvance

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

Education officials and industry experts discuss about the future of online learning because recently hundreds of universities in the United States have moved classes online because of the spread of the new coronavirus. Colleges and universities worldwide have been looking for ways to provide high quality education off campus and outside of normal business hours. 
Pearson Education is one of a growing number of companies that have partnered with schools to create online study aids and full degree programs. Classes meet online through video conferencing. In this way, students are able to communicate with each other and their professors even when they are far away from school.
In-person learning is especially important in fields like healthcare and teaching. Online education can never really take its place, said Stephanie Hall. She is a fellow with the independent policy research group The Century Foundation.When schools make agreements with OPMs to run their online programs, they often do not make important information available to students, Hall said. This includes how much control the company has over the design of the program or whether the faculty leading the classes were involved in their design.
In addition, many colleges and universities advertise online programs as a low cost opportunity for students. But in some cases, students attending in person classes get financial aid and online students do not. This is another detail which many schools do not make clear to students.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. engage with – p.v. to become involved with someone or something
2. peer(s) – n. a person who belongs to the same age group or social group as someone else

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I listened this audio twice because I interested with this topic. Actually I could understand this because the speaker used the quiet familiar topic for us. The speed was OK.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 5.3

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/5343668.htmlDifficulties, Opportunities Moving Classes OnlineAdvance

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

As schools close because of the coronavirus outbreak, educators in specialized subjects are dealing with the difficulty of moving their classes online. College classes in the sciences and arts often use laboratory work, performances or even travel to teach students important lessons. Some of these classes require special equipment or the ability to gather in a group. For example, what does an engineering lab courseand a musical group practice.
Although there are many problems, educators also see opportunities or bright spots in the sudden move to online education. He wants to use different computer applications to work with his music students. For example, one app, Acapella, lets musicians in different places record different parts of a piece of music. Then, the app helps students put the different parts together, to create a single music track.
Even if students do not have computers or special recording equipment, they can still record simple sound files on their phones.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. track – n.  a song on a record, CD, etc.
2. nuance – n. a very small difference in color, tone, meaning, etc.
3. outcome – n. something that happens as a result of an activity or process

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could understand the audio quite easy because the accent is familiar for me, butthe audio use some diffucult vocabularies.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya 
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya 
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 5.4

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/5180869.htmlFive Tips for Great Language ExchangesAdvance

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

There are five tips for how to have a great language exchange.
Tip 1- What to ask yourself
Todd Bryant, a language technology specialist, says the most important question to ask yourself is why you want to learn the language. Another question to ask yourself, Bryant says, is how much free time you really have. In addition, consider your preferences. Are you looking for speaking practice or do you prefer written messages? If you are seeking speaking practice, would you rather have video meetings or meet in person?
Tip 2 – Find the right partner
Many of these websites can have hundreds of partners to choose from in the language you want to learn. Bryant says, when reading profiles, look for some important signs. Another thing to keep in mind is that it is better to find at least two exchange partners. People lead busy lives and one person may not be available every week.
Tip 3 – State your expectations
Bryant says expressing expectations in advance will give the partnership a higher chance of going well. But, he notes, avoid being too rigid. For example, if you’re hoping for Wednesday nights every week, you’ll have better luck if you state other times that also could work for you.
Tip 4 – Come prepared
Before each meeting, prepare some questions on a topic of your choice. That will give you the chance to look up related words as well as think about your own answers. Preparing topics ahead of time will also help you avoid having nothing to say at your meetings.
Tip 5 – Focus on communication
One thing to keep in mind during meetings is that the main goal is conversation practice. So i t’s important to let your partner speak freely, even if they make mistakes.
Bryant recommends giving only one or two corrections after each piece of dialogue.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. rigid – adj. not willing to change

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could understand this because the speaker uses the quiet familiar vocabulary for me. I just listened this audio once.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 5.5

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/should-schools-ban–Should Schools Ban Mobile Phones?advance

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

Mobile Phone is very important, but it is not a very important tools in education. Students can be easily distracted by their phones during class. One of the cases, high school in California’s Silicon Valley area, had a serious problem with students and their cellphones. Joanne Sablich, a French teacher, said students using their phones in class had been a real problem. They were “checking their phones and texting– going on social media,” she said, and she would have to take the phone “over and over and over.”
One district choosing not to ban cellphones is Saint Marys Area School District in the state of Pennsylvania. Brian Toth is the superintendent of the small rural district. He told VOA, each teacher can decide whether, and when, to restrict students’ cellphone use.
Toth said students have grown up with cellphones, and “it is our responsibility to teach them proper use for tools within the classroom.” He added that schools are teaching about cellphones and how to use them with social media and the Internet.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. charter school – n. a school that is established by a charter, is run by teachers, parents, etc., and uses tax money but does not have to be run according to the rules of a city or state
2. frenetic – adj. filled with excitement, activity or confusion; wild or frantic

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I listened once. I also enjoyed to listen the audio from this level. Now become quite familiar with the accent.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.  ya
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

LISTENING DIARY 4 | LISTENING FOR INFORMATION AND ENJOYMENT

Name  : Dewi Aisyah

Student Number : 19202241082

Listening 4.1

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zcCzUm5J-x4Ultra Creamy Mashed Potatoes Recipe – Natasha’s Kitchenintermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

Ingredients for Mashed Potatoes Recipe:
– 4 lbs (12 medium) russet potatoes, peeled
– 1 1/4 cups hot milk (we used whole milk)
– 2 sticks (1 cup) unsalted butter at room temperature (not melted)
– 4. 1 1/2 tsp sea salt, or to taste
– 1 Tbsp fresh parsley or chives, finely chopped for garnish

STEPS
– Peel potatoes. If you want the potatoes to be the smoothest possible, you can take the time to remove the little knots from the potatoes with a small spoon or the tip of a potatoes peeler. Place potatoes in a large pot and add enough cold water to cover potatoes. Bring to a boil and cook partially covered until easily pierced with a knife.
– Drain well and transfer to the bowl of your stand mixer. Grab the whisk attachment and mash potatoes lightly by hand to break them up. Fit mixer with whisk attachment and start mixer on low speed 30 seconds then increase to medium and slowly drizzle in 1 to 1 1/4 cups HOT milk.
-With mixer on, add softened butter 1 Tbsp at a time, waiting a few seconds between each addition. Potatoes should be whipped and fluffy. Finally add 1 1/2 tsp salt, or to taste.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. Drain (v)- If you drain a liquid from a place or object, you remove the liquid by causing it to flow somewhere else. If a liquid drains somewhere, it flows there.
2. Whipped (adj)-beaten into a froth.
3. Fluffy (adj)-A cake or other food that is fluffy is very light because it has a lot of air in it.

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could understand the audio quite easy because the accent is familiar for me. The topic is quite interesting, so I enjoyed listening this audio.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.  ya
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 4.2

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WyZo8TahynwGingerbread French Toast Recipe | Christmas Recipeintermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

Ingredients
3 Eggs
¾ Cup / 190ml Milk or Cream
¼ Cup / 60ml Molasses or Treacle
3 Tbsp Sugar
1 tsp Ground Ginger
½ tsp Cinnamon
¼ tsp Nutmeg
1 Crusty Loaf
Butter for frying

steps
-In a bowl mix together the eggs, milk, molasses, sugar and spices until well combined.
-Slice the bread into 8 slices, about 1 inch or 2cm thick.
Heat a frypan over medium heat and add 1 tsp of butter.
Dip a slice of bread into the egg mixture for 10 to 20 seconds, flipping over half way. Let the excess mixture drip off.
-Place the bread slice into the frypan and cook for about 3-4 minutes each side.
-Serve warm topped with sugar and maple syrup.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. maple – the flavour of the sap of the sugar maple.

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I listened once. I could understand the audio quite easy because I was interested with this topic.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK. ya 
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 4.3

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FLd00Bx4tOkHow to make Pancakes | Fluffy Pancake Recipeintermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

Ingredients
1½ Cups Flour
4 Teaspoons Baking Powder
Pinch of Salt
1 Egg
1¼ Cups Milk
¼ Cup Melted Butter + more for cooking
½ Teaspoon Vanilla Essence

Instructions
-In a large bowl mix together the flour, baking powder and salt with a wooden spoon. Set to the side.
In a smaller bowl crack in the egg and pour in the milk.
Add the melted butter and vanilla essence to the egg and milk and use a fork to mix together until everything is well combined.
-Make a well in the dry ingredients and pour in the wet. Fold the batter together with a wooden spoon until there are no longer any large lumps.
-To cook the pancakes heat a heavy based pan like cast iron over medium low heat. When the pan is hot add a small amount of butter and ⅓ cup of the pancakes batter.
-Cook the pancake for 2-3 minutes each side. Repeat with remaining batter.
-Serve the pancakes stacked high with butter and maple syrup. Enjoy.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. lump – .n.lump of something is a solid piece of it.
2. crack – v. If something cracks, or if you crack it, it makes a sharp sound like the sound of a piece of wood breaking.

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I listened this video once. I could understand this because the speaker used the quiet familiar vocabulary for me. The speed was OK.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya 
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.  ya
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 4.4

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6NQNHDgMsmERoast Vegetable Salad with Maple Balsamic DressingIntermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

Ingredients
1 Can of Chickpeas
1 Large Sweet Potato
1 Bell Pepper
2 Potatoes
1 Red Onion
2 Tablespoons Oil
Salt + Pepper
2 Handful of Greens
2 Teaspoons Wholegrain Honey Mustard
1 Tablespoon Balsamic Vinegar
2 Tablespoons Maple Syrup

Instructions
1. Drain the chickpeas and cut the vegetables into bite sized pieces and place on a baking sheet.
Alternatively if you have left over roast vegetables remove them from the fridge to come up to room temperature.
2. Drizzle over the oil and salt + pepper and use your hands to toss the vegetables to coat.
3. Place into a 200 Celsius or 400 Fahrenheit oven for 30-45 minutes or until the potato is tender and vegetables have some colour.
4. Leave to cool.
5. To assemble the salad mix together the mustard, balsamic, and maple syrup in a jar.
6. In a salad bowl add the greens and roast vegetables and pour over the dressing. Toss with salad servers and serve.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. Drizzle – v. to let a liquid fall on food in a small stream or in small drops

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could understand this because the speaker used the quiet familiar vocabulary for me. I just listened this audio once. The speed was OK.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 4.5

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eJyoszbyNNQOne Pot Pastaintermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

Ingredients
½ lb | 200g Spaghetti
½ Onion
Handful of Cherry Tomatoes
2 Cloves Garlic
1 Handful Basil Leaves
2 Tablespoons | 30ml Olive Oil
1 Tablespoon | 15ml Balsamic Vinegar
2 Cups | 500ml Water
Salt + Pepper
Parmesan Cheese

Instructions
1. Place the spaghetti through the middle of a heavy based large pan. Make sure it sits flat, if not then just snap it in half.
2. Slice the onion and garlic into thin slices and the cherry tomatoes in half and add to the pan with the pasta.
Add the basil, keeping a few leaves for plating later on.
Pour the water into the pan along with the oil and balsamic and salt and pepper.
3. Heat over medium heat for 10-15 minutes stirring occasionally until the pasta is completely cooked and the sauce has thickened.
4. Serve immediately in two bowls topped with parmesan cheese and basil.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. basil – n. a strong-smelling and strong-tasting herb used in cooking

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I listened once. I also enjoyed to listen the audio from this level.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

LISTENING DIARY 3 | LISTENING FOR INFORMATION AND ENJOYMENT

Name  : Dewi Aisyah

Student Number : 19202241082

Listening 3.1

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/5227183.htmlJapanese Manga Artist Aims to Bring Attention to Uyghur Issuesintermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

A Japanese picture book about a Uyghur woman who says she was beaten and detained in China has gone viral. “What Has Happened to Me” is the work of manga artist Tomomi Shimizu. It is available in 10 languages. It has been seen more than 330,000 times online. Shimizu says that she wants to use the simple power of manga comics to bring attention to the “daily suffering” that Uyghurs in China experience. Shimizu tells the story of Mihrigul Tursun, a real Uyghur woman who now lives in the United States.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. triplet – n. ​one of three babies that are born at the same time to the same mother​.
2. penetrating – adj. ​able to understand something clearly and fully​.
3. renounce – v. to say especially in a formal or official way that you will no longer have or accept (something) : to formally give up (something).

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could understand the audio quite easy because the accent is familiar for me. The topic is quite interesting, so I enjoyed listening this audio. The speed of this audio is quite slow for me.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.  ya
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 3.2

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/cherry-blossoms-signal-the-start-of-spring/3251616.htmlWashington’s Cherry Blossoms Signal the Start of Springintermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

Thousands of cherry trees bloom around the waters of the Tidal Basin, which reflect the trees’ images. These pink and white flowers serve as a symbol of international friendship. The original cherry trees were a gift from Japan. The cherry blossoms also serve as a symbol of the beginning of springtime. Every year, Washington celebrates the arrival of spring with a two-week Cherry Blossom Festival. The festival is very famous. More than 1.5 Million people from around the world visit the palace. The cherry blossoms may signal the start of spring in Washington. But they have also become a worldwide symbol of Washington itself.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. all over the place (idiomatic) – not well organized or carefully considered
2. considerably – adv. by a large amount or to a large extent; greatly.

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I listened once. I could understand the audio quite easy because I was interested with this topic. The audio used the american accent. American accent is very familiar with me. The audio also used the familiar word, but it is too slow for me.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK. ya 
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 3.3

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/5303306.htmlB. Smith Model and Entrepreneur Dies at 70upintermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

In 1976, Barbara Smith became only the second black model to appear on the cover of Mademoiselle magazine. That was only the beginning of her extraordinary success. She also launched a home decorating line of products. Her home products were a big success and the first from a black woman to be sold at large stores around the United States. “B.” Smith died this week at her New York home. She was 70 years old and suffered from Alzehiemer’s disease.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. legacy – n. something that happened in the past or that comes from someone in the past.
2. grace – v. to decorate or add beauty.

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I listened this video once. I could understand this because the speaker used the quiet familiar vocabulary for me. The speed was OK.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya 
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.  ya
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 3.4

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/5233970.htmlAsian Players Win Big in English Word Game ‘Scrabble’Intermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

In Asia, one of the most popular board games ‘Scrabble’ in the United States is becoming very popular.
Young people from countries such as Malaysia, Thailand, Sri Lanka and Pakistan have taken up the game and are winning Scrabble tournaments. The popularity of Scrabble in Asia has not gone unnoticed by governments. Many officials in Asian countries support after-school Scrabble clubs for young people to build English language skills. Malaysia’s Ganesh Asirvatham is currently the top-ranked adult player. He says Scrabble is becoming “a development tool in Asia, a continent of more than 2,000 languages.”

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. cuddle – v. to hold close for warmth or comfort or in affection.
2. conquer – v. to gain control of (a problem or difficulty) through great effort.

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could understand this because the speaker used the quiet familiar vocabulary for me. I just listened this audio once. The speed was OK.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Listening 3.5

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/should-schools-ban–/5273625.htmlShould Schools Ban Mobile Phones?advance

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

Mobile Phone is very important, but it is not a very important tools in education. Students can be easily distracted by their phones during class. One of the cases, high school in California’s Silicon Valley area, had a serious problem with students and their cellphones. Joanne Sablich, a French teacher, said students using their phones in class had been a real problem. They were “checking their phones and texting– going on social media,” she said, and she would have to take the phone “over and over and over.”
One district choosing not to ban cellphones is Saint Marys Area School District in the state of Pennsylvania. Brian Toth is the superintendent of the small rural district. He told VOA, each teacher can decide whether, and when, to restrict students’ cellphone use.
Toth said students have grown up with cellphones, and “it is our responsibility to teach them proper use for tools within the classroom.” He added that schools are teaching about cellphones and how to use them with social media and the Internet.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. charter school – n. a school that is established by a charter, is run by teachers, parents, etc., and uses tax money but does not have to be run according to the rules of a city or state
2. frenetic – adj. filled with excitement, activity or confusion; wild or frantic

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I listened once. I also enjoyed to listen the audio from this level.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK.ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation.ya  

Comment

VOA Learning English is the best website to learn English, expecially in listening English. VOA provides us the audio and video about many isteresting topic. I enjoyed when I was listening the audio from this website. The speaker in the audio was very great. She or he uses American accent that I am really familiar with the accent.

LISTENING DIARY 2 | LISTENING FOR INFORMATION AND ENJOYMENT

Name  : Dewi Aisyah

Student Number : 19202241082

Listening 2.1

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/skills/listening/intermediate-b1/a-team-meeting-about-diversityA Team Meeting About Diversityintermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

In this audio, there is a team that has a meeting. They discuss about the diversity in the team. It is a good thing but it can also challenge for some people because the differents. That’s why they need to run some workshops and get ideas from the employees about how they can create a more inclusive workplace. They also want to run some team-building sessions so they can experience the value of diversity for themselves. They also have organized the roles for each other to held the workshops and team-building sessions.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. Inclusion: The act of making a person or thing part of a group or collection.
2. Charter: A formal document describing the rights, aims, or principles of an organization or group of people.

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I gave attention more intensive to this audio because the speaker used the british accent. I also got new words.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK. ya  
The pronunciation was OK.  ya
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation. ya  

Listening 2.2

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/skills/listening/intermediate-b1/at-the-chemistAt The Chemistintermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

At the cemist, there is a customer that has a problem on his throat. He cannot stop coughing. he buy the lozenges to cure his coughing. he can take one every frour to six hours for the lozenges. The cemist suggest the customer to check to a doctor if his coughing still continues.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. Lozenges:  flat sweet that you suck to make a cough or sore throat feel better.

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I gave also attention to this audio carefully because the speaker used the british accent. I just heard once because this audio is shorter than others. This audio also use the familiar words for me. I think I need to try the next level.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK. ya  
The pronunciation was OK.  ya
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation. ya  

Listening 2.3

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/skills/listening/upper-intermediate-b2/creating-a-study-group A Study Groupupper-intermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

In this audio, there are several students that need a study group. The one of them can’t join it because he is very busy, but he still want to come for the first meeting. They choose the study hall next to cafetaria to be their first meeting location.  the girl guess they could review our notes, or practise learning things by heart on their study group because the final exam is way off.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. Compromise:  is a situation in which people accept something slightly different from what they really want, because of circumstances or because they are considering the wishes of other people.

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I listened this video once. It was little hard for me to hear the british accent, but actually I didn’t get difficulties in this level. From this audio, I will get used to with the british accent.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya 
The vocabulary was OK. ya  
The pronunciation was OK.  ya
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation. ya  

Listening 2.4

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/skills/listening/upper-intermediate-b2/getting-adviceGetting Adviceupper-intermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

In this audio, there are Clara and Ben. Ben talk that he has some problems about himself. He is sleeping badly and hard to concentrate. When he leaves the home he couldn’t breathe and his heart was going way too fast. Then his friend, Clara, gives some advices for Ben according to her experiences. She aks ben to talk to a doctor about it. She learned some practical things as well, such as  try to reduce the power of the anxiety and the panic attacks when they came. she also walked everywhere instead of taking the bus because the exercise helped, but also I did things like count trees or red cars or something. Whatever it was didn’t matter, as long as I had something else to focus on. she suggests ben to do that ways.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. symptom: something wrong with your body or mind that is a sign of the illness.

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could understand this because the speaker uses the quiet familiar vocabulary for me. I just watched this audio once.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK. ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation. ya  

Listening 2.5

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/skills/listening/upper-intermediate-b2/a-business-interviewA Business Interviewupper-intermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

At th show today, there is Anna Oliveira as the guest today. Anna is the creator and founder of HomeworX. It is an app which helps teenagers with their homework. Anna talks about his app in this show. this app can help the parents and the kids. the parents want to support their children with their homework, but have neither the time nor the knowledge to do so. The next issue is that tutors can be expensive, and there may be long waiting lists for specialist tutors in the town or region you live in, but the HomeworX app brings students and tutors together online. this app also has lower prize. this app is very useful to solve the problems of our childern that have some difficulties with their homework.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. secure: fix or attach (something) firmly so that it cannot be moved or lost.

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I listened once. I also enjoyed to listen the audio from this level. Now become quite familiar with the accent.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK. ya  
The pronunciation was OK.  ya
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation. ya  

Review

I was not familiar with the british accent. This website uses british accent in all the audio. for the first time, I got some difficulties to understand the words, buy I try to listen again. Now, I become familiar with the british accent. I also get some new words and phrases from this website.

LISTENING DIARY 1 | LISTENING FOR INFORMATION AND ENJOYMENT

Name  : Dewi Aisyah

Student Number : 19202241082

Listening 1.1

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/skills/listening/intermediate-b1/a-student-discussionA student discussionintermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

In this audio, there are two student that is making a discussion about the topic from the teacher. The topic is the similarity and difference between Mars and Earth. They have several minutes to discuss it. They discuss about the similarity and the difference both of them, such as the temperature, the size, the color, the distance from the sun, etc. They have the same and different opinions for some cases.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I gave attention more intensive to this audio because the speaker used the british accent. I can get used to with the accent.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK. ya  
The pronunciation was OK.  ya
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation. ya  

Listening 1.2

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/skills/listening/intermediate-b1/arriving-late-to-classArriving late to classintermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

In this audio, there was a boy that arrived late to the class. He disturbed a girl that wanted to focuse with the lecture. He asked anything to the girl, such as about the mid-term test and the mean of SEO. Finally he asked about the course. Actually he got the wrong class. the class was software engineering, but his real class was American History. I think the boy got the bad luck that day.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. optimisation
2. to hand them back

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I gave also attention more intensive to this audio because the speaker used the british accent, so I replied this audio twice. I can get used to with the accent.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK. ya  
The pronunciation was OK.  ya
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation. ya  

Listening 1.3

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/skills/listening/intermediate-b1/a-weather-forecast A Weather Forecastintermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

this audio shows us about the weather in England. London and the area around Kent can expect a couple of isolated showers, but mostly dry through until Thursday.
It’s not such good news for the northand even thundery in Manchester and across the Pennines. Leeds will escape the thunderstorms, with drizzle and light rain only throughout the rest of the day and tonight.
Elsewhere it becomes dry today, but with some foggy patches towards Wales. In England, tomorrow morning will see a dry, bright start in most places, with high temperatures throughout the week. We might see one or two thunderstorms appearing as the week goes on, with temperatures everywhere at 29 to 30 degrees. 
By the weekend, unfortunately, the dry weather will make way for mostly cloudy skies and rain.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. coast
2. drizzle
3. patches

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I listened this video twice. It was little hard for me to understand the british accent. From this audio, i will get used to with the british accent.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya 
The vocabulary was OK. ya  
The pronunciation was OK.  ya
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation. ya  

Listening 1.4

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/skills/listening/intermediate-b1/meeting-an-old-friendMeeting an old friendintermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

In this audio, there are patrick and selina. Patrick is Selina’s old friend. they haven’t seen each other for a long time. in this meeting, they ask anything each other. they also tell many thing that they don’t know before, such as the job, the kids, etc.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. swap

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could understand this because the speaker uses the quiet familiar vocabulary for me. I just watched this audio once.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK. ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation. ya  

Listening 1.5

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/skills/listening/intermediate-b1/chatting-about-a-seriesChatting about the seriesintermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

In this audio, there are two friends chatting about a television series. they talk about the final episode of the series. they also talk about the quality of this series. the woman doesn’t think that this series is as good as the others. the man think that this series is shorten than the other. they also discuss about the favorite character.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I will be familiar with the accent.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK. ya  
The pronunciation was OK.  ya
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation. ya  

Listening 1.6

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/skills/listening/intermediate-b1/a-phone-call-from-a-customerA phone call from a customerintermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

This audio is about phone call from a customer. the customer make a request about the payment terms extension.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

1. FLAVOUR
2. cash flow

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could understand this because the speaker uses the quiet familiar vocabulary for me. I just watched this audio once.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK. ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation. ya  

A STORY WITH CONNOTATIONS | MKU BAHASA INGGRIS

Once upon a time a nobleman lived who married after his wife died with a woman who had two daughters and the three of them didn’t have a lot of good virtues. They have a dark heart. The nobleman had a daughter from the first marriage but she was, unlike her stepsisters, good and beautiful. She is such a sweet person.

Right after the marriage the stepmother showed her real face. She is like a snake. She made her stepdaughter, Cinderella, do all of the house work while sleeping on the attic. She looked after her daughters and dressed them nicely. The girl, despite her misery, got on fine with everything but she couldn’t say anything to her father who was also afraid of the stepmother. This situasion didn’t made her felt like home. Every night after a long day of working she used to sit next to the red place and that’s way she was called Cinderella. Even though  she was wearing rags she was still more like a diamond than her stepsisters. 

One day the king organized a ball for his son and invited all of the nobility. The two stepsisters were looking forward to the dance, made their hair and prepared their dresses. Cinderella selflessly helped them and wanted to go to the dance as every other girl. But she had bad dressed so she couldn’t go anywhere. Her stepsisters agreed with that.

When the big day finally arrived her stepsister went to the ball. Cinderella said goodbye to them in tears and then her godmother who was a good fairy saw her. She felt pity for the poor Cinderella and when she told her she wanted to go to the ball the godmother decided to help her.  First she sent the girl to the garden to get a pumpkin and then she carved it and made a beautiful carriage of it.

After that Cinderella had to bring the mousetrap where 6 mice were caught and as one by one left the mousetrap the fairy godmother turned them into horses and the lizards that Cinderella found were turned into servants.

Cinderella was still wearing the filthy dress so the fairy godmother made her a beautiful dress with just a touch of her wand. Nicely dressed Cinderella was ready for the ball. At the time she is like a flower. The fairy godmother reminded her that she can’t stay after midnight because then everything goes back to normal.

When she arrived the prince spotted her immediately and was impressed with her beauty. Cinderella started dancing with the prince and sat around the table with her stepsisters and shared lemon and oranges with him that she got from the prince. The stepsisters did not recognize her. A moment before midnight Cinderella said goodbye to everyone and disappeared. At home she said her thanks to the fairy godmother and said that she would go to the dance tomorrow because the prince invited her. Later on the stepsisters returned and told the story about the beautiful girl they saw at the ball.

The other day Cinderella asked one of her stepsisters to borrow her yellow dress for the dance and she was disgusted by that idea. The godmother stepped in one more time and Cinderella was having such a wonderful time at the ball that she had forgotten about the time. The midnight clock tick made her run but her shoe fell off and the prince found it. A search started but nobody knew were the beautiful girl went. The guards said that they have seen a peasant woman running but not a beautiful girl in a dress. The prince announced that he will marry the girl who is the owner of the shoe.

The servants carried the shoe all around the kingdom. They were still in the dark about who is the owner of the shoe. When they got to the house where Cinderella lived her stepsisters hurried to try on the shoe but it didn’t fit. Then Cinderella asked if she could try it what made the stepsisters laugh. The nobleman in charge of the shoe said that it was ordered by the prince that every girl needs to try on the shoe. It was a perfect fit for Cinderella.

The stepsisters were even more shocked when Cinderella pulled the other shoe out of her pocket. After that the godmother arrived and made Cinderellas dress even more beautiful than at the ball. The stepsisters realized how mean they were and asked Cinderella for her forgiveness. She forgave everything and when she married the prince she settled her stepsisters in the castle and helped them get married for the gentlemans that lived there.

LIST OF WORDS

WordsDenotationConnotation
darkwithout light an evil
Sweeta taste of food kind and pleasant
Snake  a reptile  dangerous / unthustworthy
 Homea place to life  warmth and comfort
 reda colourfire
 diamond  an extremely hard valuable stone precious thing
 flowera plant beatiful 
 dark without lightsecret 
   
   
  • It was so hard to find a story with many connotation in the internet, so I made the connotation words by myself. I just did some observations in the internet to make it. I checked in a dictionary to know the denotation meaning of the word.

LISTENING DIARY 12 | LISTENING FOR GENERAL COMMNICATION

Name  : Dewi Aisyah

Student Number : 19202241082

Listening 12.1

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lrnqdezWaTE Stop Wasting Your Time On These Habits (animated) intermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

In this video, the speaker tells about how to stop wasting your time on some habits. There are 4 habits that will waste your time.
1 .Playing video games
Some of people spend to much time to play video games. Being the winner in the game maybe doesn’t give you benefits in the real life, expecially for your future.
2. Watching television
Someone report found that the average of American watch television more than 34 hours each weak. television programs give negative impact for you life. You can spend your precious time to do something that is more important than watching television.
3. Surfing the internet
There are many distractions from the internet. The most of people in the world become addicted when they are using internet. Internet is the trap that everyone falls in to, from time to time.
4. Scrolling to Social media
Although social media has many positive impact in our life, it’s anouther huge time waster. In fact, we spend an average of 2 hours per day on social media. social media also has damaging consequences on our mental health.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

fraction
portray
inadequate

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I tried to repeat this video twice. I think the speed in this video is okay for me. I like the content, so it make me feel excited to learn from this video. The speaker also uses the familiar vocabulary, so it’s make me quite easy to understand.

Benefits: What benefits did you learn from this topic?

I knew some of the bad habits that is wasting my time. I must avoid them.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK. ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation. ya  

Listening 12.2

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4MpDb-gTipY The /w/ Sound intermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

How to pronounce the w Sound
The w sound is Voiced, which means you vibrate your vocal chords to make the sound. It is defined by the position of your tongue and lips. It is an approximant sound which is a sound made by creating a narrow space in your mouth through which air flows. In this case, it’s both the space between your tongue and the top of your mouth and the space between your lips.
How the /w/ Phoneme is spelled
The /w/ sound is usually spelled with the letter ‘w,’ or as ‘w-h’ as in:
where /weə/
But it is also part of the sound made by the letters ‘q-u,’ which is pronounced /kw/ as in:
question /’kwestʆən/
Also, in a few words the /w/ sound doesn’t have any letters, like:
one /wʌn/
Examples of the w sound
Here are some words that start with /w/.
we /wiː/
wait /weɪt/
Here are some words with the /w/ sound in the middle.
away /əˈweɪ/
someone /ˈsʌmwʌn/

English words don’t normally end with the /w/ sound, at least when they are written with the phonetic symbols. However, a lot of words do end with the letter ‘w’, but are spelled phonetically with different symbols.
The vowel /ɔ:/, and the diphthongs /əʊ/ and /aʊ/ end with the same mouth shape as the /w/ sound. As in the words:
“saw”
“rainbow”
 “now”
So strictly speaking the /w/ symbol is only used when the /w/ mouth shape transitions into a vowel, when a vowel transitions into the /w/ mouth shape one of these other symbols is used.
 

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

Strictly

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I watched this video once, because I can understand this video easily.

Benefits: What benefits did you learn from this topic?

From this topic, I knew how to pronounce, spelled and use the /w/ sound.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya 
The vocabulary was OK. ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation. ya  

Listening 12.3

WebsiteAudio NameLevel/other information
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZVsVl8it8vo How to Take YOUR English to the Next Level intermediate

Summary: What was the listening selection about?

Emma from this video tell about taking your English to the next level from intermediate to upper-intermediate, from upper-intermediate to advanced and beyond.
There are a few useful tips to help you push through and keep climbing that mountain.
Tip #1 Expand your vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary. If you want to take your English to the next level, then you do need to improve your vocabulary range, which can seem like a bit of an overwhelming task.
Actually using the new words that you learn is the key to acquiring new vocabulary. So make the new words relevant. Make sure you use them. Look for interesting, new practice materials. New shows on Netflix or TedTalks or different podcasts.
Look for new, interesting content always. Don’t get stuck watching the same shows, listening to the same things, over and over again. If you love talking about food, don’t just watching cooking shows. But search for podcasts where people are discussing topics and issues about food. Or even better, join online groups or communities that discuss ideas and trends about these topics. Daily.
When you’re watching a Youtube video, take notes of the new words that you hear, turn on the subtitles and rewind the video a little so that you really understand how the words are used.
Tip #2 Get used to different English accents
In the U.S, Australia, England, people speak English with different accents. There’s Scottish and Irish accents, and South African, Canadian, New Zealand. But then, there’s everyone else who’s learned English as a second language which is by far the majority of English learners.
English is spoken by about twenty percent of the world’s population which is about one point five billion people. But only about twenty-five percent of those one point five billion are native English speakers. And since English is the most studied language in the world, there will be many, many, many more non-native English speakers in the future. So you really need to get comfortable listening to English in different accents.
Search for videos and lessons from teachers with different accents. Watch movies from different English-speaking parts of the world. Don’t just watch American movies. And speak with people who have different English accents. Find a speaking partner from Iran or from Brazil and practise speaking with them.
Tip #3 Use English filler words
Filler words are meaningless words that can be used when you’re pausing or you’re hesitating while speaking. It helps other people in a conversation to know that you haven’t finished yet. But you’re just thinking about what you’re going to say next.
So you’ll likely have these filler words in your own language as well but they’re probably different in English.
Okay…
Um…
Well…
Ah…
Right…
I guess…
Like…
I mean…
You know…

Pausing or hesitating in conversation is normal! Especially when you need an extra moment to think about what you’re going to say next. And since we use filler words without actually really thinking about them, your instinct or your habit will be to use filler words from your native language.
But instead, I want you to think about these English filler words and next time you can’t think of a word, try to use them instead. Try to get into the habit of using words and sounds that are natural in English.
But when used correctly, filler words can actually help to join your thoughts together. And make your speech flow a little more naturally.
Tip #4 Phrasal verbs
Phrasal verbs are a verb followed by a preposition. Or an adverb.
And together, that creates a new meaning. Often a completely different meaning to the original meaning of the verb. Let’s look at a few examples, right here.
Please come in.
Please come up with the answer to this question.
Please come forward with any information that you hear about the crime.
come in‘ means something different from ‘come up‘ and something different from ‘come forward‘ and all of those meanings are different from the original meaning of the verb ‘come
Tip #5 Train your tongue
You can have perfect listening skills and perfect grammar, but if you can’t communicate your message clearly with your mouth and your tongue, well, it’s really difficult to feel positive about your speaking skills.
Good pronunciation is definitely very important part of pushing your English to the next level.
There are some English sounds that just don’t exist in your native language. It’s a fact. So of course, it’s normal if your tongue just can’t make those sounds at first. But it doesn’t mean that you can never make those sounds. With a little bit of training and a little bit of hard work, your tongue and your mouth will be able to make those sounds.
Now firstly, you really need to know which sounds are difficult for you. Maybe the ‘th’ sound. Maybe the ‘ch’ sound is really hard for you. And perhaps you say ‘shicken’ instead of ‘chicken’. So find video lessons that focus on the sound that you need help with and study it.
Say it until you can’t say it anymore until your tongue is really tired. And it will feel tired, just like your stomach’s going to feel tired after you do a hundred sit-ups.
As you train your tongue muscles, those tricky words and sounds will become easier and easier to make. It just takes a little practice, consistent practice.

Vocabularies/language expressions you learnt

squirrel
endless

Activities: What did you do? What scores did you get?

I could easily understand this video because the speaker uses the quiet familiar vocabulary for me. I just watched this video once.

Benefits: What benefits did you learn from this topic?

 I knew about some ways to take my english to next level. I tried to do the ways.

Self-Assessment

QuestionsYesNoMaybe
The speed was OK.ya  
The vocabulary was OK. ya  
The pronunciation was OK.ya  
This helped my listening skills.ya  
I think my listening skills are improving.ya  
I need to improve (please circle all that apply): listening to main ideas/listening to details/listening to numbers/listening to fast speech/listening to connected speech/listening for a long time/listening to other accents/my vocabulary/my pronunciation. ya  
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